If you need help creating MySQL users, check this guide on How To Manage an SQL Database. To access the interface, go to your server's domain name or public IP address followed by /phpmyadmin in your web browser: server_domain_or_IP/phpmyadminĪs mentioned before, phpMyAdmin handles authentication using MySQL credentials, which means you should use the same username and password you would normally use to connect to the database via console or via an API. Your phpMyAdmin installation is now operational. sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/html.For the Nginx web server to find and serve the phpMyAdmin files correctly, we’ll need to create a symbolic link from the installation files to Nginx's document root directory: You can also leave it blank and let phpMyAdmin randomly create a password. You will be asked to define a new password for the phpmyadmin MySQL user. This will set up the internal database and administrative user for phpMyAdmin. Next, you’ll be prompted whether to use dbconfig-common for configuring the application database. Press tab and then OK to advance to the next step. Because we are using Nginx as web server, we shouldn't make a choice here. Let’s start by updating the server’s package index with:ĭuring the installation process, you will be prompted to choose the web server (either Apache or Lighthttp) to configure. We’re going to use the default Ubuntu repositories to achieve this goal. The first thing we need to do is install phpMyAdmin on the LEMP server. Once you have met these prerequisites, you can go ahead with the rest of the guide. Warning: If you don’t have an SSL/TLS certificate installed on the server and you still want to proceed, please consider enforcing access via SSH Tunnels as explained in Step 5 of this guide. If you do not have an existing domain configured with a valid certificate, you can follow this guide on securing Nginx with Let’s Encrypt on Ubuntu 18.04. Prerequisitesīefore you get started with this guide, you’ll need the following available to you:īecause phpMyAdmin handles authentication using MySQL credentials, it is strongly advisable to install an SSL/TLS certificate to enable encrypted traffic between server and client. We will go over some security measures you can take in this tutorial so that you can make informed decisions. Because phpMyAdmin is a widely-deployed PHP application, it is frequently targeted for attack. Note: There are important security considerations when using software like phpMyAdmin, since it runs on the database server, it deals with database credentials, and it enables a user to easily execute arbitrary SQL queries into your database. In this guide, we’ll discuss how to install phpMyAdmin on top of an Nginx server, and how to configure the server for increased security. PhpMyAdmin was created so that users can interact with MySQL through an intuitive web interface, running alongside a PHP development environment. While many users need the functionality of a database system like MySQL, interacting with the system solely from the MySQL command-line client requires familiarity with the SQL language, so it may not be the preferred interface for some.
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